Agni karma, also known as heat therapy, is an ancient Ayurvedic treatment modality that involves the therapeutic application of heat to alleviate various health conditions. In Ayurveda, the traditional Indian system of medicine, it is believed that heat can effectively balance the body's doshas (bio-energies) and promote healing. Agni karma utilizes heat in the form of burning or cauterization to address a wide range of ailments, including joint pain, musculoskeletal disorders, skin conditions, and certain neurological conditions.

During an Agni karma procedure, specific herbal preparations or metallic substances may be applied to the affected area before heat is administered. The substances chosen depend on the individual's constitution and the nature of their ailment. The heat is usually generated by burning dried herbal sticks or specific metals, which are then applied directly to the skin or inserted into the body at specific points or areas of concern. The heat penetrates deep into the tissues, promoting circulation, reducing inflammation, and stimulating the body's natural healing processes.